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| Hip
Reconstruction in 45 year old Navy Captain.
This gentleman had central fracture dislocation of his left hip that was initially treated non-operatively resulting in persistent central dislocation of the femoral head with gap non-union of the acetabulum. On analysis of the 3D model, it was realized that the patient had deficiency of posterior wall and the central part of the acetabulum with impression fracture of the femoral head. The bone model also revealed that the acetabulum orientation had changed into retroversion. The alternate strategies considered were :-
A. use of acetabular cage / anti protrusio ring with a cemented cup. B. use of allograft for reconstruction C. sacrifice the femoral head
a. use
it as bone graft to reconstruct the major posterior wall deficiency After,
analyzing different options with the help of bone-model the best surgical
plan that was devised was to use plan C. Using the bone graft it was realized that the difficulties in this case would be to bring down the center of acetabulum to its correct level and orientation in 3D will require extensive exterior and medial wall post grafting and this was helped by mock surgery on the bone model. |
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